American Journal of Infection Control
1241 - 1250 of 1457 results found
A systems approach to understanding SARS-CoV-2 transmission among healthcare workers in a cluster
Description
Healthcare institutions have undertaken structural and behavioral interventions to mitigate SARS-CoV-2 transmission between patients and healthcare workers (HCW) and among HCW, including screening for symptoms of COVID-19 or recent exposures
Droplet dispersal in decontamination areas of instrument reprocessing suites
Description
The potential for healthcare personnel (HCP) exposure to splashes and airborne droplets in the course of patient care has long been recognized. A 1974 case report described an endoscopist who was exposed to patient fluids that splashed out of the
Disinfection efficacy and mechanism of olanexidine gluconate against norovirus
Description
Olanexidine gluconate [OLG; 1-(3,4-dichlorobenzyl)-5-octylbiguanide gluconate] is a novel antibiotic compound developed by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Factory, Inc. An aqueous formulation of 1.5% olanexidine has been used clinically in Japan for
Effect of the introduction of a management bundle for blood culture collection
Description
The collection of culture specimens is important for the diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases. In particular, blood culture (BC) is an indispensable test for pathogen detection, as early diagnosis of bloodstream infection is important to
Use of carbon dioxide measurements to assess ventilation in an acute care hospital
Description
Poorly ventilated indoor spaces pose a risk for airborne transmission of SARS-CoV-2. We measured carbon dioxide levels in a multiple areas in an acute care hospital to assess the adequacy of ventilation. Carbon dioxide levels remained below 800 parts
Improving Visitors’ Hand Hygiene Compliance in a Pediatric Oncology Unit
Description
Hand hygiene (HH) is the single most important method to prevent infections. We aim at improving HH compliance by visitors to a pediatric oncology unit.
Reducing Overuse of Antibiotics at Discharge Home: A Single-Center Mixed Methods Pilot Study
Description
Antibiotic overuse is common and contributes to side effects, resistant infections, and unnecessary costs.1,2 Antibiotics prescribed at hospital discharge account for over half of antibiotic exposure related to hospitalization for common infections3
Personal protective equipment in Covid-19: evidence-based quality and analysis of YouTube™ videos after one year of pandemic
Description
More than 17,000 healthcare providers worldwide have lost their lives due to Covid-19 infection and its complications, since the beginning of the pandemic (1,2). Currently, one year after the outbreak declaration, it is estimated that approximately
Nosocomial Outbreaks: a review of governmental reporting systems
Description
International Health Regulations (IHR) established that countries should use existing national structures and resources to detect, report, and control events involving diseases or deaths above expected levels in a given period. Certain nosocomial
